肇东市义务教育校际均衡发展研究     

叶萍  马元春 《教育教学论坛》2021,(13):22-25

基于肇东市义务教育均衡发展迎国检的具体实践,以肇东市义务教育校际均衡发展为研究对象,采用文献法、调查问卷、访谈法等研究方法,对肇东市义务教育校际均衡发展情况开展研究,梳理了肇东市义务教育均衡发展现状,从而发现了在部分政策制定方面相对比较滞后、重点学校和一般学校之间存在差异、师资力量上存在一定差距、资源配置仍需进一步加强、不均衡发展导致择校现象等方面问题,进一步分析出这些问题的影响因素,提供了五点可行性建议,主要包括:增强政府的主体责任、持续加大教育经费投入力度、持续提升教师队伍素质、推进网络平台共享提升教育质量、改变学生家长盲目的择校观念等。  相似文献   

Anatomy as a Model Environment for Acquiring Professional Competencies in Medicine: Experiences at Harvard Medical School     

Katherine G. McDaniel  Taylor Brown  Caitlin C. Radford  Cynthia H. McDermott  Trudy van Houten  Martha E. Katz  Dana A. Stearns  Sabine Hildebrandt 《Anatomical sciences education》2021,14(2):241-251

Anatomy education provides students with opportunities to learn structure and function of the human body, to acquire professional competencies such as teamwork, interpersonal skills, self-awareness, and to reflect on and practice medical ethics. The fulfillment of this wide potential can present challenges in courses that are part of an integrated curriculum and shorter than traditional courses. This new reality, together with students' increasing concern about the stresses within medical education, led to efforts at Harvard Medical School to implement practical steps toward an optimal learning environment in anatomy. These were based on core elements of ethical anatomy education and principles of trauma-informed care. Anatomy is conceptualized here as the “first clinical discipline,” with relational interactions between anatomical educators, medical students, and body donors/patients. Essential prerequisites for the implementation of this work were support by the medical school leadership, open partnership between engaged students and faculty, faculty coordination, and peer-teaching. Specific interventions included pre-course faculty development on course philosophy and invitations to students to share their thoughts on anatomy. Student responses were integrated in course introductions, combined with a pre-dissection laboratory visit, an introductory guide, and a module on the history and ethics of anatomy. During the course, team-building activities were scheduled, and self-reflection encouraged, for example, through written exercises, and elective life-body drawing. Students' responses to the interventions were overall positive, but need further evaluation. This first attempt of a systematic implementation of an optimal learning environment in anatomy led to the identification of areas in need of adjustment.  相似文献   

Virtual Dissection: An Interactive Anatomy Learning Tool     

Bruce Wainman  Akanksha Aggarwal  Sapriya K. Birk  Jaskaran S. Gill  Katrina S. Hass  Barbara Fenesi 《Anatomical sciences education》2021,14(6):788-798

The novelty of three-dimensional visualization technology (3DVT), such as virtual reality (VR), has captured the interest of many educational institutions. This study’s objectives were to (1) assess how VR and physical models impact anatomy learning, (2) determine the effect of visuospatial ability on anatomy learning from VR and physical models, and (3) evaluate the impact of a VR familiarization phase on learning. This within-subjects, crossover study recruited 78 undergraduate students who studied anatomical structures at both physical and VR models and were tested on their knowledge immediately and 48 hours after learning. There were no significant differences in test scores between the two modalities on both testing days. After grouping participants on visuospatial ability, low visuospatial ability learners performed significantly worse on anatomy knowledge tests compared to their high visuospatial ability counterparts when learning from VR immediately (P = 0.001, d = 1.515) and over the long-term (P = 0.003, d = 1.279). In contrast, both low and high visuospatial ability groups performed similarly well when learning from the physical model and tested immediately after learning (P = 0.067) and over the long-term (P = 0.107). These results differ from current literature which indicates that learners with low visuospatial ability are aided by 3DVT. Familiarizing participants with VR before the learning phase had no impact on learning (P = 0.967). This study demonstrated that VR may be detrimental to low visuospatial ability students, whereas physical models may allow all students, regardless of their visuospatial abilities, to learn similarly well.  相似文献   

基于1+X证书的“四方联动、五链耦合”人才培养机制研究     

邹吉权 《成人教育》2021,41(4):46-52

1+X证书制度是提高技术技能人才培养质量的重要举措,是深化复合型技术技能人才培养培训模式和评价模式改革的重要途径,是探索构建国家资历框架的基础性工程。1+X证书制度涉及多方利益主体,事关人才培养体系重构。基于1+X证书制度的实施,提出“四方联动、五链耦合”人才培养机制。所谓“四方联动”,是指政府、学校、企业、培训评价组织四方高度协同、实时联动;所谓“五链耦合”,是指基于1+X证书重构教学流程、再造课程结构,人才培养体系中的智慧型岗位、模块化课程、结构化团队、项目化教学、复合型人才五个环节高度耦合、环环相扣,形成复合型技术技能人才培养新机制,以期为中国特色高水平高职学校建设提供参考借鉴。  相似文献   

构建服务为主旨的高职教学督导系统   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

邱川弘 《职业技术教育》2006,27(7):24-26

构建高职院校的教学督导系统,应强调以服务为宗旨,实施“绩效与薪酬直接挂钩”的人事制度,并设教学工作督导委员会与教学管理委员会,以“外聘为主”建立督导专家队伍,强调教学督导牢固树立“管理即服务”的角色意识,建构科学的、尊重教师个性的教学质量评价指标体系,建立督导、学生、学院三方综合评价方法,编制实用的质量测评软件系统,创建教学质量信息交流平台。  相似文献   

基于“四位一体”理念的多面型研究生导师团队指导模式的研究     

付兴虎  付广伟  张燕君  刘丰 《科教导刊》2020,(2):60-61

本文以研究生综合能力培养为研究视角,提出基于"四位一体"理念的多面型研究生导师团队指导模式。通过师生联合党支部、多维空间联络平台、传统文化沟通桥梁、"走出去"与"请进来"交流的方式,使研究生的理论修养与实践能力能够真正适应社会的需求,进一步提升研究生综合能力和社会竞争力。因此,研究成果对于开拓研究生学术视野、推动研究生教育的改革发展具有十分重要的参考意义。  相似文献   

从福建省大学生运动会看我校田径运动的发展     

李飞腾 《莆田学院学报》2001,8(2):38-41

通过对省 １０、１１两届大学生运动会莆田高等专科学校田径运动员比赛成绩的综合分析，指出该校田径运动总体水平有较大提高，但女强男弱，薄弱项目和空白项目依然存在。针对上述现状，提出发展对策与措施，旨在推动该校田径运动的稳步发展。  相似文献   

"本我"的发现与"自我"的觉醒——《金瓶梅》女性角色意识的文化审视   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吕珍珍 《南阳师范学院学报》2007,6(2):46-50

《金瓶梅》用现实主义的笔触塑造了形形色色的市井妇女形象,明代中晚期经济的转型所带来的人文思潮的涌动,促进了她们自我意识的觉醒,她们以身体欲望的满足来展示生命存在的价值,追求平等权利和个人尊严。但根深蒂固的伦理文化的拘囿和所处社会环境的影响,又使这种有限的觉醒带有不可避免的盲目性和局限性。  相似文献   

农村学习群体略论     

戚建明 《职业技术教育》2002,23(31):54-56

农村学习群体的基本特征是能动性、多样性、创造性和松散性,并呈现出主体年轻化,环境、手段优化,观念逐步转变等趋势。了解农村学习群体的学习需求,把握农村学习群体的发展方向,可以寻求到农村成人教育的最佳切入口,使其更好地为当地经济服务。  相似文献   

论如何提高高校排球专选课的教学效果     

杨中民 《黄山学院学报》2007,9(5):134-135

排球运动在我国高校中开展的非常广泛,然而传统的教学方式存在种种弊端,制约了排球专选课的教学效果,因此有必要对增强排球专选课的教学效果做出探讨.  相似文献